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When moving from permanent employment to contract work, an Umbrella Company is often the first step a freelancer will take. After all, it is easy to set up with an Umbrella, there is no commitment and your week-to-week administration will be minimal.

We understand that this isn’t always a choice – while many people choose to contract through an Umbrella company, others are pushed down the route by redundancy or availability of jobs. Whether you have taken the conscious decision to work through an Umbrella or find yourself looking at Umbrella employment without a clear idea what that means, we hope this guide will give you a better understanding of how it all works.

If you expect to be contracting longer-term or will be on a high-income contract, a Limited Company might be the better option for you. Check out our handy guide to Umbrella or Limited if you are unsure.

What is Umbrella employment?

In brief, an Umbrella Company acts as your employer for a series of freelance assignments. As an employer, they provide you with the same rights as a permanent employee – sick pay, maternity pay, holiday pay, insurance, pension and so on.

When they pay you, an Umbrella is responsible for all taxes and National Insurances due. They will also update HMRC with your income and tax details – so if you are only working through an Umbrella, you won’t need to complete a tax return (unless requested by HMRC) or do anything else to keep your tax affairs in order.

The Umbrella acts as an intermediary between you and your client or agency. This means that you hold a contract with the Umbrella and the Umbrella holds a separate contract with the agency or client.

For more in-depth information, have a read of our comprehensive guide to how an Umbrella company works.

What are the first steps?

You will need to register with an Umbrella Company. Fortunately, this is a quick process as they will take care of almost everything for you.

When registering, the Umbrella will need to see ID to prove you have the right to work in the UK. They will also require your personal details and bank details – just like any employer. Finally, you will have to sign a contract of employment. This is a generic contract known as an Overarching Contract of Employment – it allows the Umbrella to employ you for work you do through any agency or client.

Limited or umbrella? Still unsure?

Speak to Sophie on 01442 795100 or email sophie.lewis@dolanaccountancy.com

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What will I need to do once I’m working?

An Umbrella Company is by far the most straightforward way of working as a contractor. Unlike working as a sole trader or through your own Limited Company, the Umbrella takes care of all the administration, invoicing and tax for you.

Once you are set up, you will need to follow the timesheet process set by your agency or client. In some cases, you will need to submit a timesheet to the Umbrella Company too – this allows them to create an invoice. Other agencies are known as ‘self-billing’ agencies – this simply means that you don’t need to submit a timesheet to the Umbrella, because the agency will confirm your hours to them.

If you have expenses to claim back from the client, you will also need to submit these. Again, the process varies – in some cases you will need to submit them to the Umbrella. In other cases, just follow the client’s process and they will do the rest.

That’s it! Umbrella administration will never be more than a timesheet and some expenses each week – and sometimes not even those. If you take additional contracts, just let the Umbrella know your agency’s details and they will take care of the rest.

What happens if I no longer need my Umbrella Company?

You might decide to set up your own Limited Company, or you may find a permanent job. If this is the case, simply let the Umbrella know you need to leave. Once they are sure you have no further income due, they will issue your P45. Easy!

Our award-winning sister company, Contractor Umbrella, are one of the longest-running and most respected names in the industry. If you’d like to know more, give them a call on 01206 761 326.

If you think a Limited Company might be a more suitable option, have a look at our Limited vs. Umbrella guide, give one of our specialist contractor accountants a call on 01442 795 100 or email jaime.thorpe@dolanaccountancy.com.

Why Thousands of Contractors Choose Dolan Accountancy

With over 25 years experience in contractor accountancy helping thousands of contractors, freelancers and the self employed, Dolan Accountancy has the specialist skills, reputation and credibility you can trust.

Working closely with our sister company, Contractor Umbrella, it means we can offer one low cost, fixed fee package at £125 + VAT. This gives you the flexibility of using both our Limited Company Accountancy Services and our award winning Umbrella Service, for one inclusive cost.

If you’d like to find out more about how Dolan Accountancy can help you and your business, please give us a call on 01442 795 100 or email sophie.lewis@dolanaccountancy.com or jaime.thorpe@dolanaccountancy.com.

We don’t believe in tiered packages or hidden extra fees, instead we aim to give you everything you need, including:

  • Free Company Formation – This is where it all begins. Once you have decided on an available name, we will form your company free of charge (if using our accountancy services) and it will be ready for you to use in as little as three hours
  • Free use of Contractor Umbrella – With IR35 Legislation changes we understand that sometimes you are required to contract via an umbrella company. We will keep your limited company ticking over, while you work margin free via our sister company, Contractor Umbrella
  • A Dedicated Accountant – Your accountant will be there for any company or personal tax advice that you require. We will never outsource work, even to internal teams
  • Free Access to FreeAgent – We offer all of our clients access to FreeAgent, free of charge
  • Free Business Banking – We have decided to waive our commission so our clients can use Tide free of charge for the first year
  • Unlimited IR35 Status Reviews – We will review all of your contracts for IR35 purposes and provide you with our professional opinion as to its status
  • Free Registered and Director’s Service Office Address – Sometimes you just don’t want your home address on display at Companies House. When you sign up to our accountancy services, we will offer the use of our address as an alternative
  • Your Business and Personal Taxation Needs – This includes Company Accounts, Director’s Personal Tax Return, VAT Returns, Payroll, Corporation Tax and Dividend advice, to name just a few
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