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New rules for Making Tax Digital came into force in April 2026, meaning that the way in which self assessment works will now change for a number of sole traders and landlords. However, the introduction of Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax Self Assessment (ITSA) may have caused some confusion, with many taxpayers assuming these new rules will apply to everyone immediately. But this isn’t the case at all; there are, in fact, several factors that will determine if or when you need to be MTD for ITSA ready. Here, we take a look at what you need to know about MTD, breaking down the Making Tax Digital thresholds and explaining just how we can help to support you with the changes.

What Is Making Tax Digital?

Making Tax Digital (MTD) is a long-term plan put in place by the government to modernise the tax system.

It means that, eventually, all businesses, sole traders and landlords will need to keep digital records via MTD compatible and HMRC-approved software, submitting their figures every quarter.

This will change the traditional annual self assessment tax return process.

How Will Making Tax Digital Change Self Assessment?

MTD for ITSA will bring the tax system closer to real time, replacing the annual self assessment with digital record keeping maintained throughout the year.

This should help both individuals and businesses to get their taxes right the first time and avoid making errors (that could lead to fines), as well as give them a progress ‘snapshot’ of their records to create an estimated tax bill as they go along.

The new system will require quarterly submissions that will be due on the following dates:

  • 7th August
  • 7th November
  • 7th February
  • 7th May

It’s important to note that these do not trigger payments – you will not be expected to make tax payments every quarter.

After your fourth quarterly update, you will need to complete a final end-of-year declaration. This essentially replaces the traditional self assessment tax return and is where everything is checked, corrected and finalised.

Making Tax Digital Thresholds

MTD for VAT is an already established part of Making Tax Digital that applies to all VAT-registered businesses above the VAT threshold (which is currently £90,000 taxable turnover – May 2026).

This was a phased rollout that took place over a few years, and the same process will apply to MTD for ITSA.

MTD for ITSA is based on gross income (not profit) and applies to sole traders and landlords – not limited companies, as they are responsible for Corporation Tax, not Income Tax.

As a sole trader or landlord, you will be affected from:

  • 6th April 2026, if you have an annual business or property income of more than £50,000
  • April 2027, if you have an annual business or property income of more than £30,000
  • April 2028, if you have an annual business or property income of more than £20,000

What Are My Making Tax Digital Responsibilities?

  • Keep digital records of your income and expenses using HMRC-compatible software.
  • Submit quarterly updates to HMRC on: 7th August, 7th November, 7th February and 7th May.
  • Complete a final end-of-year declaration.

The deadline date for a return, or end-of-year declaration, remains the same and is still due by the 31st of January following the end of the tax year.

How We Can Help You With Making Tax Digital

A good accountant will be able to give you expert advice and guidance on Making Tax Digital and will help to put your mind at ease if you’re unsure of how it all works.

At Dolan Accountancy, we can support you through every step of MTD, helping with tasks such as:

  • Setting up compliant digital bookkeeping through FreeAgent
  • Managing your quarterly submissions
  • Keeping your records accurate and up to date
  • Ensuring you stay fully compliant and stress-free

Our MTD package includes everything you need and is just £25 +VAT per month.

If you’re an existing client, we charge an additional £10 + VAT per month to take care of your MTD needs.

If you have any further questions, our team of experts are available to answer any queries, so give us a call on 01442 795 100 or email jaime.thorpe@dolanaccountancy.com. Alternatively, contact us via live chat.

Why Thousands of Contractors, Small Businesses and the Self-Employed Choose Dolan Accountancy

With over 30 years’ experience, Dolan Accountancy are award-winning nationwide accountants for contractors, small businesses and the self-employed. We have the specialist skills, reputation, and credibility you can trust.

Our all-inclusive packages cover everything you need, with no hidden costs.

If you’d like to find out more about how Dolan Accountancy can help you and your business, please give us a call on 01442 795 100 or email sophie.lewis@dolanaccountancy.com or jaime.thorpe@dolanaccountancy.com.

We don’t believe in tiered packages or hidden extra fees, instead we aim to give you everything you need, including:

  • Free Company Formation – This is where it all begins. Once you have decided on an available name, we will form your company free of charge (if using our accountancy services) and it will be ready for you to use in as little as three hours.
  • A Dedicated Accountant – Your accountant will be there for any company or personal tax advice that you require.
  • Free Access to FreeAgent – We offer all of our clients access to FreeAgent, free of charge.
  • Free Business Banking – We are partnered with multiple banking providers, several of which provide free business banking for the first 12 months.
  • Free Registered and Director’s Service Office Address – Sometimes you just don’t want your home address on display at Companies House. When you sign up to our accountancy services, we will offer the use of our address as an alternative.
  • Your Business and Personal Taxation Needs – This includes Company Accounts, Director’s Personal Tax Return, VAT Returns, Payroll, Corporation Tax, unlimited IR35 status reviews and Dividend advice, to name just a few.
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